competition wizard magazine

competition wizard magazine
competition wizard magazine

Wednesday, December 28, 2022

knowledge questions magazine in English

knowledge questions magazine in English 

knowledge questions magazine in English This article was published in the month of October Recyclable: Aluminium trains are 100 per cent recyclable.The recyclability will also help in times of global volatility in metal prices. o Make Indian Railways logistics more efficientCarry extra load: It can carry 180 tonnes extra payload per trip over conventional rakesReduce maintenance cost: Being corrosion resistant will reduce maintenance costs.Speed up production: Aluminium trains take less time to manufacture and thus can help speed up capacity for production. o Reduce import: The iron and steel industry consume a lot of nickel and cadmium which are imported. So proliferation of aluminum wagons will result in less import. o Boost domestic industry: This is good for the domestic aluminum industry.  Though an all-aluminium passenger coach and wagon system would raise the cost of manufacturing rolling stocks by about 35% since the price of aluminium globally is far higher than that of steel. However the advantages of the metal outscore its high price knowledge quest magazine subscription details.


knowledge questions magazine in English 

Tuesday, December 27, 2022

general knowledge refresher

general knowledge refresher

general knowledge refresher This article was published in October Framework enables seamless integration and coordination across regulators and institutions to enable broad based multidisciplinary holistic education across sciences social sciences arts humanities and sports.NCrF would be only one credit framework for higher education school education and skill education and shall encompass the qualification frameworks for o Higher Education i.e. National Higher Education Qualification Framework (NHEQF) o Vocational & skill education i.e. National Skills Qualification Framework (NSQF) o School Education i.e. National School Education Qualification Framework (NSEQF) also known as National Curricular Framework (NCF). About Credits SystemCredits quantify learning outcomes corresponding to a qualification at a given level that are subject to valid reliable methods of assessment.In a creditbased education system a stipulated amount of credits based either on the number of hours of learning or student workload are required to progress from one level to another subject to assessments such as examinations. o For instance 20 credits are required to complete a semester along with passing exams general knowledge refresher magazine subscription. 


general knowledge refresher

Friday, November 25, 2022

shine india monthly magazine

shine india monthly magazine

shine india monthly magazine published this article page no 68 Impact on economic variables o Economic Recession or Currency Devaluation due to the withholding of future releases of assets by lenders and reduced access to debt markets for years to come. o Downgrade of Sovereign Rating by rating agencies which further reduces the ability to raise funds and ability to attract Foreign Investments. o Rise in Interest Rates to tackle high inflation leading to lower economic growth due to reduced investments. Impact on groundlevel economic scenario o Inability to import even necessary items such as food oil pharmaceuticals etc. with long queues for essentials. o Increased Cost of Living due to high inflation reducing peoples ability to save. o Loss of Jobs and lower spending on Health education etc. due to the Austerity Measures. Impact on politicoeconomic connections o It can cause collapse of financial institutions or political unrest in the country which can turn into civil war or revolution. o Erodes the confidence of foreign and domestic creditors making it more difficult and costly to refinance debt. Way Forward Overcoming external debt default and its future recurrence depends on the ability of nations to stay away from the Vicious Cycle of External Debt i.e. the cycle of continuous borrowing accumulating payment burden and eventual default. This can be done through measures such as shine india monthly magazine subscription.


shine india monthly magazine

Tuesday, November 15, 2022

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine


junior science refresher magazine Published this  AIR POLLUTION POLICY Why in news? The Centre has set a new target of a 40% reduction in particulate matter concentration in cities covered under the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) by 2026 updating the earlier goal of 20 to 30% reduction by 2024. 64  About NCAPIt was launched in 2019 for reducing for comprehensive mitigation actions for prevention control and abatement of air pollution It initially envisaged to achieve targets of 20 to 30 % reduction in Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5) concentration by 2024 across the country taking 2017 as the base year Under NCAP cityspecific action plans have been prepared which include measures for strengthening the air quality monitoring network reducing vehicular and industrial emissions increasing public awareness etc It is implemented in 132 cities in the country includingo 123 cities (NACs) are identified under NCAP based on nonconforming to National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) consecutively for five years junior science refresher magazine subscription. 


junior science refresher magazine

Monday, November 14, 2022

shine india monthly magazine

shine india monthly magazine

shine india monthly magazine Published this  INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IPR) REGIME IN INDIA Why in News? Recently the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EACPM) has released a report on Indias Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) regime. About the paperThe paper discusses India current status in comparison to its global peers in terms of patenting and trademark activities highlighting the urgent need for investing in IPR ecosystem. 49  About Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind such as inventions literary and artistic works designs and symbols names and images Twin objectives of IPR include o Promoting investments in knowledge creation and business innovation. o Promote the widespread dissemination of new knowledge through market shine india monthly magazine subscription.


shine india monthly magazine

Saturday, November 5, 2022

drishti current affairs magazine english

drishti current affairs magazine english

drishti current affairs magazine english article was published in formulating a professional code for the coc who take over a company in distress.  establishment of a single professional selfregulatory ipas like the institute of chartered accountants of india (icai) to set standards and regulate the functioning of ips.  deepen the credit risk market by allowing additional types of securitizations. it becomes critical especially since the pandemic due to increased volatilities.  digitize ibc process to improve records and conduct virtual hearings at nclt and nclat.  reduce threshold on homebuyer to initiate insolvency proceedings or dutybound real estate owners to provide details of other home buyers of the project to others when requested for insolvency drishti current affairs magazine subscription.


drishti current affairs magazine english

Wednesday, November 2, 2022

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine article was published in significance o expected to increase the total value of bilateral trade in goods to over 100 billion us dollar and trade in services to over 15 billion us dollar during next five years. o an estimated 1 million new job opportunities in india. o will pave the way for broader trade agreements with the gulf cooperation council (gcc) countries like oman qatar etc.  about cepa o it is a bilateral agreement that covers trade in goods and services investment competition and intellectual property rights junior science refresher magazine subscription.


junior science refresher magazine

Wednesday, October 26, 2022

sarita magazine online

sarita magazine online

sarita magazine online Published this article page no 41 their release comes at a juncture when they are still in their midthirties and not trained for any other job. niti aayog niti (national institution for transforming india) aayog is set up in place of the planning commission. the planning commission was set up in march 1950 through a cabinet resolution which the present government scrapped in august 2014. the prime minister will head the new institution tasked with the role of formulating policies and direction for the government. its governing council will comprise the chief ministers and the lieutenant governors of union territories. the body will have a vice chairperson and a ceo in addition to five fulltime members and two parttime members while four union ministers would serve as exofficio members. difference between planning commission & niti aayog basis planning commission niti aayog chairperson prime minister prime minister members deputy chairperson to be appointed by the prime minister.fulltime membersthe last commission had eight fulltime members sarita magazine subscription.


sarita magazine online

Thursday, August 25, 2022

General knowledge refresher

General knowledge refresher

General knowledge refresher covers all competitive exams Published this article page no 24 the dodge caravan and dodge grand caravan are minivans   manufactured by daimlerchrysler (they were sold by the chrysler corporation until 1998). they were introduced in 1983 for the 1984 model year along with sister model the plymouth voyager latest general knowledge.


General knowledge refresher

Sunday, July 24, 2022

General knowledge refresher

General knowledge refresher  Published this article page no 17 cuesta means a ridge with a gentle slope or dip on one side and a steep slope or scarp on the other. nagalandnaga hill ophiolite consists of a variety of mesozoic and the subsequently cenozoic rocks that originated at the indiamyanmar convergent plate boundary. sikkimstromatolite park comprising stromatolitic (algal) development provides one of the rare examples of early life on earth in the sikkim himalayas. geographical indication (gi) tag products in news about gi taggi is a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin typically used for agricultural products foodstuffs wine and spirit drinks handicrafts and industrial products General knowledge refresher buy.


General knowledge refresher

Wednesday, July 20, 2022

shine india monthly magazine

shine india monthly magazine

shine india monthly magazine Published this article page no 13  reasons islamic invasion structural flaws stones unsuitability or weathering removal of its magnets etc. about kalinga architectural styleflourished in the ancient kalinga region lying between the mahanadi and godavari rivers (present day west bengal odisha and northern andhra pradesh) shine india monthly magazine buy.


shine india monthly magazine

Friday, July 15, 2022

Banking services chronicle

Banking services chronicle

Banking services chronicle Published this article page no   94 INDO BANGLADESH BORDER Why in news? According to the data provided by government detected infiltration through the IndiaBangladesh border has dropped by over 60% since 2015 and deportation of illegal Bangladeshi immigrants has also dropped by over 63%. Background  India shares the longest land border with Bangladesh stretching over 4097 km.  This boundary falls in five Indian states West Bengal Assam Meghalaya Mizoram and Tripura.  It runs through a diverse topography including dense forests hills rivers (and river basins) populous towns and paddy fields.  The border between India and Bangladeshhighly crucial to their bilateral relationshiphas always been difficult to manage given for one its sheer length. 43 Issues related to IndoBangladesh border  Illegal immigration Since 1971 War of independence illegal immigrants have been pouring into India due to political upheaval. Recent estimates suggest around 24 million illegal Bangladeshi immigrants in India. o Rohingya crisis (religious persecution) has also added to it as 40000 rohingya refugees were estimated in India in 2017. o Illegal immigrants act as a security risk to the regime a cultural threat to the existing citizens and a social economic threat to the host society.  Criminal activities across the border Transnational crime networks smuggle narcotics arms gold and counterfeit Indian currency and are also involved in trafficking of humans cattle and goods. o Easy availability of weapons and ammunitions due to trafficking makes the situation more volatile. o Border killings particularly of Bangladeshi Nationals by BSF (Border Security Force) have been a long standing irritant Banking services chronicle buy. 


Banking services chronicle

Wednesday, July 13, 2022

Banking service chronicle

Banking service chronicle

Banking service chronicle Monthly Magazine by bsc academy-subscribe Published this article page no 50  INDUSTRY STATUS TO SPORTS  Mizoram became the first state to grant industry status to sports.  It is expected to increase investments in sports generating employment and increasing value. 10.8. AMERY ICE SHELF (AIS)  As per National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR) there would be a 24 % increase in expansion of AIS boundaries in Antarctica by 2021.  AIS is one of the largest glacier drainage basins in world located on east coast of Antarctica. AIS dynamics and mass balance help in understanding changes in global climate scenario.  NCPOR under the Ministry of Earth Sciences is located in Goa and is Indias premier R&D institution responsible for research activities in polar and Southern Ocean realms. SAMPLE REGISTRATION SYSTEM (SRS) BULLETIN RELEASED  SRS is a demographic survey for providing reliable annual estimates of IMR birth rate death rate and other fertility and mortality indicators at the national and subnational levels.  It was initiated on a pilot basis in 196465 and became fully operational during 196970.  SRS is conducted by Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner under Ministry of Home Affairs Key highlights  IMR declined to 32 in 2018 from 129 in 1971. o Madhya Pradesh has highest IMR at 48 and Nagaland lowest at 4. o In last 10 years IMR declined by about 35% in rural areas and about 32% in urban areas. o IMR is number of deaths under one year of age occurring for 1000 live births in a given year.  Birth rate (BR) declined from 36.9 in 1971 to 20.0 in 2018. o Bihar has the highest BR at 26.2 and Andaman and Nicobar Islands has lowest BR of 11.2. o Ruralurban differential has also narrowed. However birth rate has continued to be higher in rural areas banking service chronicle monthly magazine buy.


Banking service chronicle

General Knowledge Refresher

General Knowledge Refresher

General Knowledge Refresher Published this article page no  127 NAIROBI DECLARATION Recently, Nairobi declaration was adopted by African ministers and heads of delegations. Declaration underlined the need to deliver commitments on the Programme of Action (PoA) for implementing the Sendai Framework in Africa. o PoA outlines how Africa aims to implement Sendai Framework on the continent. Sendai framework provides for a pathway in guiding countries and communities to substantially reduce the effects of shocks caused by natural and humaninduced hazards by 2030 compared to 2005-2015. 5.6.2. HAIDERPUR WETLAND India has designated the Haiderpur wetland as the countrys 47th Ramsar site. o Ramsar is a wetland site designated under the Ramsar Convention, an intergovernmental environmental treaty which came into force in 1975. Haiderpur Wetland is situated on the MuzaffarnagarBijnor border in Uttar Pradesh. It was formed in 1984 by the construction of Madhya Ganga Barrage at the confluence of Solani and Ganga rivers and is a part of Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary General Knowledge Refresher buy. 


General Knowledge Refresher

Tuesday, July 12, 2022

General Knowledge Refresher

General Knowledge Refresher

General Knowledge Refresher Published this article page no  126 Highlighted the loopholes in the present act and its implementation such as: o Enforcement issues: As agriculture is a state subject, enforcement is left to States. However there exists a large variance in laws across states. Unique protections provided to farmers can act as an enforcement loophole given the grey area between farmers and aggregatorsFor instance, when any aggregator (who owns an acre of land and is also considered as a farmer) collects the seed from farmer and then sells it in a branded fashion, it may lead to pilferage of the parent seed. Rampant spread of unauthorised and genetically modified HTBt cotton seeds is an example of this. 64o Lack of IPR protection may hinder innovation: The PPVFR requires companies to submit parent seeds when applying for registration. This has already deterred many domestic and foreign players from introducing the latest varietiesCurrently, less than 3% of annual revenue of seed market is ploughed back into research, in contrast with 10- 12% which is the global standard. o Complicated and slow process for registration of new varieties. o Procedural gaps exist in the process of registration. Way ahead Widespread variance in State-level laws and regulations need to be addressed. Need to ensure that the farmer has a stake in innovation by ensuring better realisations for adopting innovative varieties. For this, there is a need for more investment in farm infrastructure, including processing and pre-processing plants, as well as identity protected supply chains General Knowledge Refresher buy. 


General Knowledge Refresher

junior science refresher

junior science refresher

junior science refresher Published this article page no   86   It may be awarded to individuals groups institutions or NGOs who have o Encouraged women to participate in decision making roles. o Encouraged womens skill development in traditional and nontraditional sectors. o Facilitated basic amenities for rural women. o Promoted women in sectors like science and technology sports art culture etc. o Significantly worked towards safety and security education health and wellness etc for women. Delta ranking It measures the incremental progress achieved by the aspirational districts. o The composite score is based on real time data of 49 key parameters across six development sectors including health & nutrition education agriculture & water resources financial inclusion & skill development and basic infrastructure. o It is facilitated by the Champions of Change dashboard developed in association with the Andhra Pradesh government. .  An ITP will include following components o Land must be more than 20 acres under Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) o Common infrastructure roads water & electricity supply etc o Buildings for common facilities training center testing lab etc o Factory buildings for production purposes junior science refresher buy. 


junior science refresher

shine india magazine

shine india magazine

shine india magazine Published this article page no   85 To focus on the strength of each district identify lowhanging fruits for immediate improvement measure progress and rank districts.  115 districts across 28 states have been identified to implement the program under NITI Aayog.  The 3 core aspects of the programme are o Convergence (of Central & State Schemes) o Collaboration (of Central State level Prabhari Officers & District Collectors) which promotes cooperative federalism o Competition among districts driven by a mass movement which promotes competitive federalism.  NITI Aayog anchors the programme with support from Central Ministries and the State Governments. 98 o 50 districts are allocated across 12 Ministries. 35 districts that are in the Left Wing Extremist Areas are allocated to the Ministry of Home Affairs and 30 districts have been allocated to NITI Aayog.  The programme is tracked by 49 indicators across 5 core thematic areas in tune with the Sustainable Development Goals 2030 health and nutrition education financial inclusion agriculture and water resources skill development and basic infrastructure  Core Activities o Convergence of scheme resources implemented with LWE funds. o Realtime progress tracking of the district plans. o Scalingup of best practices from the Tata Trusts ecosystem. o Coordinated overlays of the CSO efforts community action and other development interventions o Integrated support from Central Ministries State Governments and District Administrations shine india magazine  buy.  


shine india magazine

Saturday, July 9, 2022

competition success review

competition success review 

competition success review  Published this article page no   145 Lack of transparency in the consultation and drafting process The process of consultation has not been transparent.Perverse revenue objective The Preamble of the policy states that Indias ambition of becoming a 5 trilliondollar digital economy depends on its ability to harness the value of data. With this it appears that revenue generation through sale of citizen data emerges is the primary objective of the Policy.Harmful effects on informational privacy of citizens In the absence of a personal data protection law the envisaged interdepartmental sharing of data across the government departments may lead to a massive violation of the privacy of citizens.Lack of clear & concise definitions for key concepts New concepts introduced by the Policy have been defined in a vague and ambiguous manner which opens them up to misinterpretation. ○ For example the Policy creates a separate category of HighValue Data Sets which it deems essential for governance and innovation access to which will be accelerated. However nowhere in the Background Note or the Policy has the category been concisely defined. Insta Curious Did you know that the genesis of this Bill lies in the report prepared by a Committee of Experts headed by Justice B.N. Srikrishna? Read this. Controversy over the series of raids and arrests of politicians their relatives and activists under Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) has made the Supreme Court to step in and check the misuse of the law. Whats the issue competition success review buy.

competition success review 

Wednesday, July 6, 2022

Junior Science refresher

Junior Science refresher

Junior Science refresher Published this article page no  64 LIBYA SUMMIT  Heads of state and lawmakers from Russia Algeria Turkey Egypt the United Arab Emirates France Italy Britain China and the US gathered in Berlin under the auspices of the UN to discuss the future of Libya.  Summits main goal is to get foreign powers wielding influence in the region to stop interfering in the war — be it through weapons troops or financing.  Key agreement o Participants committed to refraining from interference in the armed conflict or in the internal affairs of Libya and urge all international actors to do the same. o Participant call on all parties concerned for a sustained suspension of hostilities deescalation and a permanent ceasefire. The participants invite the UN to establish technical committees to monitor the implementation of the truce. o It urges all Libyan parties to resume the inclusive Libyanled and Libyanowned political process under the auspices of the UNSMIL [the UN Support Mission in Libya] to reach an intraLibyan solution. GLOBAL TALENT COMPETITIVENESS INDEX  Recently Global Talent Competitive Index (GTCI) for 2020 compiled by INSEAD in collaboration with Addeco and Google was released. About GTCI  Launched for the first time in 2013 GTCI is an annual benchmarking report that measures the ability of countries to compete for talent. It ranks nations on the ability to grow attract and retain talent.  The report which covers 132 economies and 155 cities is based on research conducted by INSEAD.  Theme of this year report is Global Talent in the Age of Artificial Intelligence. Highlights of the report  India has climbed eight places to 72nd rank in the 2020. In the BRICS grouping China was ranked 42nd Russia (48th) South Africa (70th) and Brazil at 80th position.  Switzerland topped the index followed by United States and Singapore.  The pecking order underlines the domination of highincome countries  the top 25 in the list are all highincome countries 17 of them from Europe Junior Science refresher buy.


Junior Science refresher

Monday, July 4, 2022

civil services chronicle

civil services chronicle

civil services chronicle Published this article page no 24   The resolution reaffirmed that the same rights people have offline must also be protected online. Temporary Suspension of Telecom Services (Public Emergency or Public Service) Rules 2017 (Suspension Rules)  These Rules were framed by ministry of communications and derive their powers from Section 5(2) of the Indian Telegraph Act which talks about interception of messages in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India.  It empowers the government to block transmission of messages in case of a public emergency or for public safety in any part of the country.  Any order suspending internet under the Rules can be only for a temporary duration and not for an indefinite period.  Directions to suspend the telecom services shall not be issued except by Home Secretary of the country and a secretary of a states home department and that order should be taken up by a review committee within five days. On Section 144 of CrPC  The power under Section 144 cannot be used to suppress legitimate expression of opinion or grievance or exercise of any democratic rights  When Sec 144 is imposed for reasons of apprehended danger that danger must be an emergency.  The imposition of Sec 144 must strike a balance between the rights of the individual and the concerns of the state.  Powers under Sec 144 should be exercised in a reasonable and bona fide manner and the order must state material facts in order to enable judicial review. Understanding the issues in depth Internet shutdowns  India tops the list of Internet shutdowns globally. According to Software Freedom Law Centers tracker there have been 381 shutdowns since 2012 106 of which were in 2019 civil services chronicle buy. 


civil services chronicle

civil services chronicle

civil services chronicle

civil services chronicle Published this article page no  23 Powers under the law o It is a colonial era law that empowers a district magistrate a subdivisional magistrate or any other executive magistrate empowered by the state government to issue orders to prevent and address urgent cases of apprehended danger or nuisance. o This usually includes restrictions on movement carrying arms and from assembling unlawfully. It is generally believed that assembly of three or more people is prohibited under Section 144. However it can be used to restrict even a single individual. o It has often been used to clamp down on telecommunication services and order Internet shutdowns. For instance in UP and West Bengal Internet services were suspended by the District Magistrate In the wake of protests against the Citizenship Amendment Act.  Duration of the order Order passed under Section 144 cannot remain in force for more than two months from the date of the order unless the state government considers it necessary. Even then the total period cannot extend to more than six months. 8 UN Resolution on Internet shutdown  In 2016 the United Nations Human Rights Council released a nonbinding resolution condemning intentional disruption of internet access by governments civil services chronicle buy.


civil services chronicle

Thursday, June 30, 2022

civil services chronicle

civil services chronicle

civil services chronicle Published this article page no  26 Lack of vernacular content Most of the content and existing lectures on internet are in English. In India the Ministry of HRD data shows that there are only 17% English medium schools.  Creating new inequality Only a handful of private schools universities and IITs could adopt online teaching methods. Their lowincome private and government counterparts on the other hand have completely shut down for not having access to elearning solutions.  Difficulties for teachers o Without adequate training many teachers are not comfortable with using technology. o Also with reduced interaction it is difficult for teachers to develop a rapport with the children for effective teaching. o Teachers are also under tremendous pressure due to interference by overenthusiastic parents.  Lack of institutions autonomy Existing rules have constrained Indian education institutions to take advantage. Till now the UGC has licensed only seven universities to offer online courses.  Conducting largescale highstakes examinations will be more complicated. Most board and entrance examinations have been either postponed or suspended causing disruptions in the academic calendar. Way forward A multipronged strategy is necessary to manage the crisis in the short term and build a resilient Indian education system in the long term. Immediateshort term measures  Ensuring continuity of learning in government schools and universities. Opensource digital learning solutions and Learning Management Software should be adopted so teachers can conduct teaching online. The DIKSHA platform with reach across all states in India can be further strengthened to ensure accessibility of learning to the students civil services chronicle buy.


civil services chronicle

Tuesday, June 28, 2022

drishti ias current affairs magazines

drishti ias current affairs magazines


drishti ias current affairs magazines  Published this article page no  68 Indian researchers have developed a simple technique of separating the constant background of the Solar Corona and revealing the dynamic corona.  The technique has been developed jointly by the Aryabhatta Research Institute and the Indian Institute of Astrophysics. What is the technique? (NOT MUCH RELEVANT FROM THE EXAMINATION POINT OF VIEW). The simple approach of subtracting the constant background can improve efficiency of identification of Coronal Mass Ejections (CME). What are Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)?  Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) are large expulsions of plasma and magnetic field from the Suns corona.  They can eject billions of tonnes of coronal material and carry an embedded magnetic field (frozen in flux) that is stronger than the background solar wind interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) strength. Speed  CMEs travel outward from the Sun at speeds ranging from slower than 250 km per second (kms) to as fast as near 3000 kms.  The fastest Earthdirected CMEs can reach our planet in as little as 1518 hours. Slower CMEs can take several days to arrive.  They expand in size as they propagate away from the Sun and larger CMEs can reach a size comprising nearly a quarter of the space between Earth and the Sun by the time it reaches our planet. Impacts  They cause radio and magnetic disturbances on the Earth.  They can drive the Space Weather in nearEarth space drishti ias current affairs magazines buy. 


drishti ias current affairs magazines